CITRA DHYANTI PUTRI DARMAWAN
224416139
S1 MLM D
Transportation
Transport
or Transportation is a movement of humans, animals, and goods. From one
location to another location.Using
a vehicle with the help of either humans, animals, or machine.
There are 3 main concept of transportation. Those are Trip, Origin, and Destination.
Modes of Transport:
- Air
- Road
- Rail
- Water
- Pipeline
Air Transportation
Air
Transportation
is Transport system has controlling the movement of goods and humans by air
transportation such as airplane or helicopter with all fasilities.
Advantages
a.Fast and efficient system
b.Suitable for important and
sensitive things, easily rotting things, and expensive things
c.Can reach
the
difficult area
d.Enabling free movements
Disadvantages
a.Expensive
b.Totally depens on : Weather and
easily bothered by other particles in air
c.High cost in airport maintenance
d.Big sizes plane cannot land in a
small sized airport
e.Loud noises and pollution can be
occured
History of Air Transportation
Based on the use of
pigeons as transporting
information
between regions, even between continents, is sufficient to overcome the need
for speed of movement of information but is limited to the capacity of goods
transport. Learning from the natural ability, the development of automotive
technology, electronics, mechanics in the business of the embodiment of a
technology that quickly and comfortably move passengers and goods in greater
numbers to distant places. Aircraft, helicopters, hydrofoil and other types of
air transport.
Heavier airplane flying from the air was first flown by the
Wright Brothers (Orville Wright and Wilbur Wright) using its own design plane
called the Flyer, which was launched in 1903 in the United States.
The Type of Aircraft
1.Airliner
Civilian
passenger
aircraft (UK: airliner) is an aircraft or aircraft used to carry civilian
passengers along with luggage and cargo (with a certain capacity).
2. Seaplane
This
aircraft can land in the medium of beach, rive lake and sea. This aircraft
only has a capacity of 2 - 6 passengers so that the aircraft is usually used
for personal or natural conservation activities
3. Biplane
When
looking at this plane we will remember the early manufacture of the plane by
the wright brothers, which were used on many aircraft in the early years of
flight. So the plane is a classic aircraft with a capacity of 2 people and is
used for private ownership.
4. Glider
This
aircraft has a distinctive characteristic that is different from the other is
longer wing, the same as seaplane and biplane this plane is a plane of private
ownership.
5. Helicopter
Aircraft
that use propellers and do not have wings is called helicopter with a capacity
of 2 - 5 people and commonly used for media activities, military etc.
6. Cargo plane
Freight
plane
or cargo plane is an aircraft used for the transport of goods or other
commodities
Business
Air Transportation
The main component of the airline
business is the airline. The airline is an organization that provides aviation
services for passengers or goods. The airline company rent or owns an aircraft
to provide transportation services.